Computer Fundamentals MCQ
Set-1
1. UNIVAC is
A) Universal Automatic Computer
B) Universal Array
Computer
C ) Unique Automatic
Computer
D) Unvalued Automatic
Computer
2. The basic operations
performed by a computer are
A)
Arithmetic operation
B) Logical operation
C) Storage and relative
D) All the above
3. The two major types of
computer chips are
A)
External memory chip
B) Primary memory chip
C) Microprocessor chip
D) Both b and c
4. Microprocessors as
switching devices are for which generation computers
A)
First Generation
B) Second Generation
C) Third Generation
D) Fourth Generation
5. What is the main
difference between a mainframe and a super computer?
A)
Super computer is much larger than mainframe computers
B) Super computers are much smaller than
mainframe computers
C) Supercomputers are focused to execute few
programs as fast as possible while mainframe uses its power to execute as many programs
concurrently
D) Supercomputers are focused to execute as
many programs as possible while mainframe uses its power to execute few
programs as fast as possible.
6. ASCII and EBCDIC are the
popular character coding systems. What does EBCDIC stand for?
A)
Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code
B) Extended Bit Code Decimal Interchange Code
C) Extended Bit Case Decimal Interchange Code
D) Extended Binary Case Decimal Interchange
Code
7. The brain of any computer
system is
A) ALU
B) Memory
C)
CPU
D) Control unit
8. Storage capacity of
magnetic disk depends on
A) tracks
per inch of surface
B) bits per inch of tracks
C) disk pack in disk surface
D)
All of above
9. The two kinds of main
memory are:
A) Primary and secondary
B) Random and sequential
C) ROM and RAM
D) All of above
10. A storage area used to
store data to a compensate for the difference in speed at which the different
units can handle data is
A) Memory
B)
Buffer
C) Accumulator
D) Address
11. Computer is free from
tiresome and boardoom. We call it
A)
Accuracy
B) Reliability
C) Diligence
D) Versatility
12. Integrated Circuits
(Ics) are related to which generation of computers?
A) First generation
B) Second generation
C) Third
generation
D) Fourth generation
13. CD-ROM is a
A) Semiconductor memory
B) Memory register
C) Magnetic
memory
D) None of above
14. A hybrid computer
A) Resembles digital computer
B) Resembles analogue
computer
C) Resembles both a digital and analogue computer
D) None of the above
15. Which type of computers uses the 8-bit code called EBCDIC?
A) Minicomputers
B) Microcomputers
C) Mainframe
computers
D) Super computer
16. The ALU of a computer
responds to the commands coming from
A)
Primary memory
B) Control section
C) External memory
D) Cache memory
17. Chief component of first
generation computer was
A)
Transistors
B) Vacuum Tubes and Valves
C) Integrated Circuits
D) None of above
18. To produce high quality
graphics (hardcopy) in color, you would want to use a/n
A) RGB monitor
B) Plotter
C) Ink-jet printer
D) Laser
printer
19. What are the stages in
the compilation process?
A)
Feasibility study, system design and testing
B) Implementation and
documentation
C) Lexical Analysis, syntax analysis, and code generation
D) None
of the above
20. Which of the following
IC was used in third generation of computers?
A) SSI
B) MSI
C) LSI
D) Both a and b
21. The main electronic
component used in first generation computers was
A) Transistors
B) Vacuum Tubes and Valves
C)
Integrated Circuits
D) None of above
22. A dumb terminal has
A) an
embedded microprocessor
B) extensive memory
C) independent processing
capability
D) a keyboard and screen
23. One millisecond is
A) 1 second
B) 10th
of a seconds
C) 1000th of a seconds
D) 10000th of a seconds
24. The output quality of a
printer is measured by
A) Dot per sq.
inch
B) Dot per inch
C) Dots printed per unit time
D) All of the above
25. Which of the following
was a special purpose computer?
A)
ABC
B) ENIAC
C) EDVAC
D) All of the above
26. What was the computer
invented by Attanasoff and Clifford?
A)
Mark I
B) ABC
C) Z3
D) None of above
27. Which of the following
storage devices can store maximum amount of data?
A) Floppy Disk
B) Hard Disk
C) Compact Disk
D) Magneto
Optic Disk
28. Which computer was
considered the first electronic computer until 1973 when court invalidated the
patent?
A) ENIAC
B) MARK I
C) Z3
D)
ABC
29. A physical connection
between the microprocessor memory and other parts of the microcomputer is known
as
A) Path
B)
Address bus
C) Route
D) All of the above
30. High density double
sided floppy disks could store _____ of data
A) 1.40 MB
B) 1.44 GB
C) 1.40 GB
D) 1.44 MB
31. A high quality CAD
system uses the following for printing drawing and graphs
A) Dot matrix printer
B) Digital plotter
C) Line
printer
D) All of the above
32. Which of the following
is not an input device?
A) OCR
B)
Optical scanners
C) Voice recognition device
D) COM (Computer Output to
Microfilm)
33. The accuracy of the
floating-point numbers representable in two 16-bit words of a computer is
approximately
A) 16 digits
B) 6
digits
C) 9 digits
D) All of above
34. In most of the IBM PCs,
the CPU, the device drivers, memory, expansion slots and active components are
mounted on a single board. What is the name of the board?
A) Motherboard
B) Daughterboard
C) Bredboard
D)
Fatherboard
35. In most IBM PCs, the
CPU, the device drives, memory expansion slots and active components are
mounted on a single board. What is the name of this board?
A) Motherboard
B) Breadboard
C) Daughter board
D)
Grandmother board
36. Magnetic disks are the
most popular medium for
A) Direct
access
B) Sequential access
C)
Both of above
D) None of above
37. A technique used by
codes to convert an analog signal into a digital bit stream is known as
A) Pulse code modulation
B) Pulse stretcher
C) Query
processing
D) Queue management
38. Regarding a VDU, Which
statement is more correct?
A) It is
an output device
B) It is an input device
C) It is a peripheral device
D) It is
hardware item
39. A modern electronic
computer is a machine that is meant for
A)
Doing quick mathematical calculations
B) Input, storage, manipulation and
outputting of data
C) Electronic data processing
D) Performing repetitive tasks
accurately
40. When was vacuum tube
invented?
A) 1900
B) 1906
C) 1910
D)
1880
41. Which of the following
produces the best quality graphics reproduction?
A) Laser printer
B) Ink jet printer
C) Plotter
D) Dot
matrix printer
42. Computers with 80286
microprocessor is
A) XT computer
B)
AT comptuers
C) PS/2 computer
D) None of above
43. An application suitable
for sequential processing is
A)
Processing of grades
B) Payroll processing
C) Both a and b
D) All of above
44. Which of the following is not processing?
A) arranging
B) manipulating
C) calculating
D)
gathering
45. The digital computer was
developed primarily in
A) USSR
B)
Japan
C) USA
D) UK
46. Software in computer
A) Enhances the capabilities of the hardware machine
B) Increase the speed of central processing unit
C) Both of above
D) None of
above
47. Today’s computer giant
IBM was earlier known by different name which was changes in 1924. What was
that name?
A) Tabulator Machine Co
.
B) Computing Tabulating Recording Co.
C) The Tabulator Ltd.
D) International
Computer Ltd.
48. Before a disk drive can
access any sector record, a computer program has to provide the record’s disk
address. What information does this address specify?
A) Track number
B) Sector number
C) Surface number
D)
All of above
49. The arranging of data in
a logical sequence is called
A)
Sorting
B) Classifying
C) Reproducing
D) Summarizing
50. What is the
responsibility of the logical unit in the CPU of a computer?
A) To produce result
B) To compare numbers
C) To
control flow of information
D) To do math’s works
These 50 MCQ questions from fundamentals of computer is distributed through
mcq Sets.com. Fundamentals of Computer is one of the most weighted topic on most
of the competitive computer jobs exams.
ANSHWER :::-----
1-A
|
2-D
|
3-D
|
4-D
|
5-C
|
6-A
|
7-C
|
8-D
|
9-C
|
10-B
|
11-C
|
12-C
|
13-D
|
14-C
|
15-C
|
16-B
|
17-B
|
18-B
|
19-C
|
20-D
|
21-B
|
22-D
|
23-C
|
24-A
|
25-A
|
26-B
|
27-B
|
28-A
|
29-B
|
30-D
|
31-B
|
32-D
|
33-B
|
34-A
|
35-A
|
36-D
|
37-A
|
38-C
|
39-B
|
40-B
|
41-C
|
41-B
|
43-C
|
44-D
|
45-C
|
46-A
|
47-B
|
48-D
|
49-A
|
50-B
|
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